Initiation of Gyumri technocity is realistic, Irish expert
on technoparks says
15-12-2008 14:00:00 | Armenia | Economy
GYUMRI, DECEMBER 15, NOYAN TAPAN. The idea of founding a
technopark (technocity) in the city of Gyumri (Shirak marz) with
a significant strategic intervention will become a reality,
Kevin Tompstone, a member of the working team developing the
guidelines for fulfilling the Armenian government's initiative
to turn Gyumri into a technocity, stated at the December 12
round table on the subject "The Business Model of Gyumri
Technopark" held in Gyumri. K. Tompstone is an advisor of
Shannon International company (Ireland), former director of
Shannon Developments company and the chairman of the National
Technopark.
In his opinion, there are opportunities and potential for
turning Gyumri into a technocity, although some obstacles exist
as well, and it is necessary to use a strategic rather than a
stage approach and act by a coordinated action plan in order to
fulfil this initiative. During a presentation based on his
studies, the expert said that in order to localize the
experience of the Shannon Development National Technopark in
Gyumri, the efforts of state bodies: the RA Ministry of Economy,
the RA Ministry of Urban Development, Shirak regional
administration and Gymri municipality should be combined with
efforts of a) business structures: the Union of IT Enterprises
of Armenia, Viasphere Technopark, Synopsys, National
Instruments, Unicomp, Microsoft, Instigate, Armproject.
Ericsson, Gyumri-based Selenit-Gold, Pul, Arshaluys, Msho Tghek,
Analitsark and Shirak Airport companies; b) educational
institutions: the Gyumri IT Center, the Turpanjian Foundation,
the Gyumri branch of State Engineering University of Armenia
(SEUA), the Gyumri State Pedagogical Institute, the Polytechnic
College, the Academy of Arts, and the American University of
Armenia; c) state bodies providing business services and
structures providing assistance to the state in this sector: the
Small and Medium Entrepreneurship Development National Center
and its Gyumri branch, the Armenian Development Agency, the
Enterprise Incubator Foundation, the USIAD-financed Competitive
Armenian Private Sector (CAPS) Project, and the Technical
Library of Gyumri. These efforts should be coordinated by the
Gyumri Economic Development Office.
K. Tompstone considered the existence of higher educational
institutions with strong academic traditions and scientific
heritage in Gyumri as a positive circumstance, however,
considerable and efficient investments in buildings,
infrastructures and research work will become the guarantee of
the technopark's success, while the high speed Internet at
reasonable prices is necessary for attraction of
export-orientated investors. The expert expressed an opinion
that the SEUA Gyumri branch should be moved to the area of the
technopark. In general, it has been proposed locating the
technopark of the technocity in the branch's building to be
repaired, the business park - in the building of the idle Plant
of Manufacturing Machinery, while the educational center and the
special and recreational centers should be located in "Kumayri"
historical and cultural preserve and the SEUA branch. The use of
the preserve will enable to restore and develop its urban
development environmnet. It is envisaged that the technocity
will have status of a special economic zone, and investments for
its foundation are assessed to amount to 55 million USD.
By the concept of reconstructing the city of Gyumri into a
technocity of the RA Ministry of Economy, thanks to the
concept's implementation, tourism, ITs, engineering (modern
urban development and construction technologies), fashion and
textile industry, arts, jewelry making, craftsmanship will
develop. The implementation of the concept will give an
opportunity to ensure the development of not only Gyumri, but
also other settlements in its agglomeration and turn Gyumri into
a regional development center. The experience gained in Gyumri
will be used to form a knowledge-based economy in Armenia.
In the words of the RA minister of economy Nerses
Yeritsian, Gyumri as a technocity will give first results in
five years after its formation stage and will be completely
established as such in 10-15 years, according to international
experience. The minister said that agreements to set up
educational laboratories in Gyumri have been reached with the
Association of Three-Dimensional Modellers of Armenia and Sun
Microsystems company. It is envisaged that in the near future
the Enterprise Incubator Foundation (EIF) together with
scientific institutions of Gyumri will conduct scientific
studies with state budgetary allocations of 40 million drams
(about 133 thousand USD). The minister informed those present
that the World Bank and USAID have expressed a willingness to
assist the Armenian government with turning Gyumri into a
technocity.
During the round table, the grant programs of the
scientific research projects implemented by the indicated
laboratories, as well as the projects implemented jointly by the
EIF, the U.S. Civilian Research & Development Foundation and the
RA ministry of economy were presented. Speeches were made by the
regional governor of Shirak Lida Nanian, Gyumri mayor Vardan
Ghukasian, and the deputy minister of urban development Vatche
Terterian.