REINTEGRATION OF MIGRANTS SHOULD BE PROVIDED AFTER THEIR
RETURN TO ARMENIA
04-04-2006 19:05:00 | Armenia | Social
YEREVAN, APRIL 4, NOYAN TAPAN. From 800 thousand to 1 mln
people have emigrated from 1990 to 2005 from Armenia, which
makes 25-30% of the total number of the population. As Gagik
Yeganian, Director of the Migration Agency of RA Ministry of
Territorial Government, informed on April 4, there are two types
of migration from Armenia, temporary and permanent. The
temporary migration is mainly directed to CIS countries,
especially to Russia (makes 75% of total migration) and the
permanent or long-term migration to European countries (15%) and
U.S. (10%).
According to G.Yeganian, studies show that the majority of
migrants, 60%, are 20-44-year-old able-bodied citizens who make
the most economically active part of the society. According to
him, in 1989-2001 200-300 thousand people having a higher
education left the country.
G.Yeganian said that 40% of migrants is not aware that they
need to have a permit to the given country in order to enter it
and 58.3% a permission to promote working activity. In case of
their revelation in the country of their departure a deportation
awaits them. A "hot line" was created at the agency for the
purpose of providing the necessary information to RA citizens
who leave for foreign countries for the purpose of finding a job
there and a program of fighting illegal migration was worked out
in 2002.
According to the head of the Migration Agency, after the
return of the migrants their reintegration should be provided so
that they can again settle in the homeland, otherwise they
will again emigrate.