Composite economic indices mainly decline in Armenia as
compared with previous quarter
17-12-2008 23:00:00 | Armenia | Economy
YEREVAN, DECEMBER 17, NOYAN TAPAN. According to the Central
Bank of Armenia (CBA), out of the composite economic indices,
the business climate index made 41.5 in the 4th quarter of 2008
- against 49.3 in the 3rd quarter, the economic activity index
made 40.7 against 65.3 in the 3rd quarter, and the consumer
confidence index made 48.7 against 51.6 in the 3rd quarter.
As NT was informed by the CBA PR Service, the business
climate index made 84,1% in the 4th quarter of 2008 as compared
with the 3rd quarter and 88.4% as compared with the same quarter
of 2007, the economic activity index made 62,3% and 74.8%
respectively, and the consumer confidence index made 94.4% and
100.3% respectively.
810 organizations in industry, construction and the service
sector were studied by the selection principle with the aim of
calculating the composite economic indices 1,882 households were
surveyed in Yerevan and all Armenian marzes. Serveys were
conducted via the Internet, phone, letters and facsimile. The
business climate index was calculated by averaging the
organizations's estimates concerning risks and changes in the
overall economic situation, the economic activity index was
calculated by averaging the organizations' expectations
concerning output, demand for products and services and their
stocks. The consumer confidence index was calculated by
averaging the estimates concerning households' incomes, domestic
expenses, employment and the current economic conditions.
The questions were of qualitative character: the answer
choices were "grew", "remained unchanged" and "declined". Based
on these answers, the share of each version in the total number
of answers is calculated, then the percentage of positive answers
is added to half the percentage of neutral answers and the
balances of answers are obtained. The values of these balances
range from 0 to 100. The value over 50 shows a positive
tendency of the observed phenomenon, that below 50 - a negative
tendency, while 50 means an unchanged situation.